![]() ![]() Valley County has long been a Republican stronghold, though it currently gives Democrats larger vote shares than most of Idaho. Forest Service, and by local municipalities. The county has public-use airports owned by the state, by the U.S. The route turns west at Payette Lake in McCall and ends at New Meadows in Adams County, at the junction with US-95. It heads north from Eagle in Ada County to Horseshoe Bend in Boise County, and climbs the whitewater of the Payette River to Cascade and McCall. The county's primary highway is the north–south State Highway 55, the Payette River Scenic Byway, a designated national scenic byway. Transportation Cascade Dam & reservoir Highways It is the fifth-largest county in Idaho by area. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 3,733 square miles (9,670 km 2), of which 3,665 square miles (9,490 km 2) is land and 68 square miles (180 km 2) (1.8%) is water. The Stibnite Mining District, located near Yellow Pine, was critical to the country's war effort during World War II. Towns near the railroad, such as Cascade, Donnelly and McCall, thrived and became the population centers of Valley County. Towns distant from the railroad, such as Alpha, Crawford and Roseberry, soon lost their vitality and died. As many as 3,000 miners swarmed into the region.įrom the 1910s onwards, logging became, along with farming and ranching, the economic mainstay of Long Valley. Dewey began mining on a large scale in 1902. Gold was first discovered in the Thunder Mountain area in 1893, W.H. The homesteaders resented the intrusion and retaliated on several occasions by slaughtering the outsiders' cattle. Ranchers from south of Long Valley annually brought their large herds of cattle to graze in Long Valley. The 1890s were a period of strife for the new settlers. ![]() A small reservoir near VanWyck can also be seen on them. The maps also point out sawmills at Warner's Pond and on Gold Fork Creek. Land survey maps drawn in the 1890s show four schools. The 1890 census stated 538 people resided in the VanWyck precinct, and 110 resided in the Alpha precinct. A freight stop was established at Lardo to service the increased mining activity at Warren Meadows. Their homesteads were the nucleus of what would later become the town of McCall. That same year Louis McCall and other settlers took squatter's rights on Payette Lake. James Horner built a cabin on Clear Creek in 1881, other miners settled on the Payette River.Īlso in 1888, the first post offices in Valley County were opened at VanWyck, another one opened at Lardo in 1889. As the gold sources dwindled, a few of the miners took up squatter's rights. In the late 1870s, the last of the Sheepeater Tribe was removed from Long Valley and Round Valley to a reservation. The Clara Foltz mines opened on Paddy Flat, and other diggings commenced on Boulder and Gold Fork Creeks. He also established a station near what later became the town of Cascade.ĭuring the 1870s, prospectors and miners started searching for gold. ![]() Packer John Welch, who had contracted to freight supplies to miners of Idaho City, established a camp on Gold Fork Creek and a brush cabin on Clear Creek in the 1860s. Valley County is home to the Idaho ground squirrel. Since the completion of the Cascade Dam in 1948, much of the northern valley has been covered by the Cascade Reservoir. The valley was formerly a summer pasture for livestock from the Boise Valley. Established in 1917, it was named after the Long Valley of the North Fork of the Payette River, which extends over 30 miles (50 km) from Payette Lake at McCall south to Cascade to Round Valley. The county seat is Cascade, and the largest city is McCall. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,746. If you are required to report, standalone purchases costing less than $3,000, acquired after January 1, 2013, do not need to be included with your declaration.Valley County is a rural county located in the U.S. If the value of all your personal property is $250,000 or less, you are qualified for the $250,000 exemption and are not required to file annually. Businesses that operate with over $250,000 in personal property are required to report their inventory to the Assessor's Office no later than March 15th each year. Personal Property AssessmentĪll personal property is reassessed each year by the Assessor's Office. The Assessor is required to have an accurate and complete plat book of land in the county, with ownership records kept up-to-date. All property is assessed as of January 1st. The Assessor’s office is to place value on property that represents typical sale and/or purchase prices of similar properties. In order to promote uniform assessment, property that is not part of the five year reappraisal cycle is reviewed annually. Idaho law requires that each property be physically reappraised by the Assessor’s office at least once every five years. ![]()
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